Include staff time for research, outreach, moderation, writing, and replies. Add creative production, compliance reviews, sponsorship fees, and measurement tools. Convert hours to fully loaded costs, so comparisons with paid channels remain honest and budgeting decisions reflect operational reality.
Attribute revenue, pipeline, and retention improvements originating from forum interactions. Consider support deflection, content reuse, and partnership leads that started with a single helpful answer. Translate soft benefits into conservative monetary estimates, then stress‑test assumptions with peers and finance before celebrating wins.
Present ranges, caveats, and methodology openly. Separate leading indicators from realized value, and call out anomalies when threads go viral. Transparency earns credibility, and invites cross‑functional input that improves both the math and the community strategy behind the numbers.